About the Gypsy Horse:
What is it about the Gypsy Cob, Gypsy Horse, Tinker, Romany, or Gypsy Vanner that makes it so special? So
magical? What can they do? Well, the
answer to the third question helps to answer the first two. The Gypsy horse is one of the most versatile
horses. They were bred to haul the
ornate Gypsy Vardos that the Romany Travelers call home. However, they can also trail ride, western
pleasure, English pleasure, dressage, jumper, western sports (Romeo and I make
quite the barrel racing team at local fairs!), and their broad back makes for
quite a comfortable bareback ride. They
are referred to as the golden retriever of horses for good reason, they want to
please and therefore pick up new commands with ease.
The Gypsy travelers needed a small draft like horse strong
enough to haul their wagons and vardos, and beautiful enough to compliment these
gold detailed ornate caravans. Each
member of the travelers’ family has a job to do. The job of handling the horses is left to the
children; which meant that the Gypsy’s horse needed to have a calm and gentle temperament. If
it didn’t it was sold off for meat,
because a horse like that had no business being a part of a Gypsy
family, and therefore any temperement issues were bred out of the Gypsy
Horse. They needed a horse that would be an easy
keeper, often tied off to graze on the grass along the roadside, the caravan
did not spare any room for feed. During
the war, the government took it upon themselves to take any solid color horse
for combat, and therefore, if the gypsies bred a colorful tobiano horse, they
were sure to be safe to maintain ownership of their horses. You may be asking yourself, how did they produce this breed? It was through
careful selection of a combination of Shire, Clydesdale, Dales Pony and Fell
Pony. In order to get the full beautiful
silky feather you needed to breed a sire and dam both with generous amounts of quality
feather, because feather is recessive. I
often hear people comment about breeding their mare to my stallion to have a
feathered quarter horse or appaloosa. I
chuckle with them, and then sadly have to tell them that it won’t happen as
they picture it.
Gypsies throughout history kept no records.
A Gypsy could look at a horse and tell you which family bred it. However, they cannot always tell you who its sire
and dam are. The look, temperament, and
conformation is what is important to the travelers… can this horse serve his
purpose to the family? Gypsies prefer not to
leave a paper trail. Each family knows
what type of horse they want to breed, and that is what is important to
them. This is a strange concept for
Americans who have always kept impeccable records of a horses bloodlines, and
therefore more and more you will start to see some history, but it will usually
only go back a generation or two, and many imported will not have a sire or dam
noted. The Gypsy’s horse is his most
valuable possession, and if you have been reading up on this horse I am sure
you have heard the proverb “Gypsy Gold
does not Chink and Glitter… It Gleams in
the Sun, and Neighs in the Dark” For a Gypsy’s field is his bank holding his most valuable possessions.
Gypsy Luck
Traits of a Cob that the Gypsies say are lucky:
*Blue Eyes *One white
ear, one black ear… you may see the term “lucky ears”
*A mustache
*A small pinpot head
They also say it is bad luck to cut any hair of a Gypsy Horse! I love every hair my boy has! You will most often see Gypsies Shown in
their full natural state, including a braid for a bridle path as opposed to a trim..
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Gypsy Horse Conformation | | |
This
diagram was done by Jeff Bartko of BFS&GH, and is a valuable tool
when evaluating the conformation of a Gypsy Horse. It is
important to remember that the purpose of a cob is to be a working
horse- with the strong body and close hind legs for hauling. And
of course feather... the more hair, the better! | Sulfuring and Oiling | | | Grooming
the Gypsy Horse is not something for the faint of heart! All that
hair needs a lot of attention. Feathered breeds are especially
prone to scratches and dermatitis under all that feather. You may
have heard reference to Sulfur and Pig Oil. Pig oil in the UK is
equivalent to mineral oil in the US. Here I am going to go
through the steps to sulfuring and oiling your horse. It is such
a valuable treatment, and your horse will more than appreciate it! When
you see your horse rubbing those legs on whatever he can, or reaching
around to gnaw behind the knee, you know it is time for a treatment.
Hopefully, you are able to catch it before he/she develops the sores
and scabbing.
Step
1: Armor yourself! Wear eye protection, coveralls, and
rubber gloves! This is a messy job, but someone has to do it!
Step
2: Prepare sulfur & oil Mixture: add 20 cups of
Feed Grade sulfur powder (FEED GRADE is important!) to 1 gallon
of mineral oil. Blend together until you have a milk shake
consistency-- it is tough to mix and I use an electric hand mixer. This one gallon mixture should be enough to treat a heavily feathered horse.
Step
3: Wash and towel dry horse's feather/legs. This is
important because the oil and sulfur mixture will penetrate into the
skin and you do not want any dirt being dragged in with it. You want to
remove as much moisture as possible, keep in mind it is the trapped
moisture that causes the trouble in the first place.
Step
4: Apply the mixture to feather. Some people will attempt
to do this by separating the feather and brushing it on with a paint
brush. I find that it works best to just take it with gloved
hands and slather it on, really working it in down to the skin.
Step
5: Leave it on, and turn your horse out! It will eventually work
itself out, and in the meantime will be working its magic!
**Note...
your friends, colleagues, and barnmates will likely laugh at the mess
you have made of yourself and your surroundings, but in the end they
will have learned a valuable lesson, and you will have done the best
possible thing you can do for your feathered companion!** |
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